Added 15 January 2023.

Family Megophryidae: Subfamily Leptobrachiinae

Introduction

The family Megophryidae contains 9 genera and approximately 180 species. It is restricted to SE Asia.

 

QUICK INDEX

 

Leptobrachella

Leptobrachium

Leptolalax

Oreolalax

Scutiger


Genus

Common Name

No. of species

Distribution

Notes

Leptobrachella

Borneo Frogs, Slender-Armed Frogs, Dwarf Litter Frogs

85-93

China, SE Asia

Characteristics: very reduced sternum; pointed expansion at tips of digits; ventral skin of digits sharply delimited; no denticles on larval oral disc; nuptial excrescences absent; vertical pupil

Leptobrachium

Eastern Spadefoot Toads, Large-Eyed Litter Frogs

38

NE India, S China, SE Asia

Characteristics: vomerine teeth absent; snout not extending beyond lower jaw; tongue strongly notched posteriorly; two well developed metacarpal tubercles; vertebrae proceolous; omosternum cartilaginous; sternum with a bony style; horizontal pupil

Leptolalax

Asian Toads, Metacarpal-Tubercled Toads, Slender Litter Frogs

50

NE India, S China, SE Asia

 

Oreolalax

 

19

SW China, N Vietnam, poss. Laos

 

Scutiger

Cat-Eyed Toads, Lazy Toads

24

China, Burma, Nepal, N India

 

Bibliography

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